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inatbm³ 1 cïmas¯\dp¡v inatbm³ tKm{X¯nse IpSpw_§Ä¡p hoWp. bqZm tKm{X¯ns³d AXnÀ¯n¡pÅnembncp¶p AhcpsS Hmlcn.2 AhÀ¡p e`n¨ {]tZi§Ä ChbmWv: t_Àj_m, tj _m, samfmZm,3 lmkÀ, jphmÂ, _mem, Gsk,4 FXvtememZv, _YqÂ, tlmÀam,5 knIvemKv, _XvamÀIt_mXv, lmkmÀ kqk,6 _Xvse_mthm¯v, jcpsl³ F¶o ]Xn½q¶p ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpw.7 sF³, dnt½m¬, F¯À, B jm³ F¶o \mep ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpw.8 _memXvt_À s\sK_nse dmamhscbpÅ Cu ]«W§fpw AhbpsS NpäpapÅ {Kma§fpw CXn DÄs¸Sp¶p. inatbm³ tKm{X¯n\p IpSpw_{Iaa\pkcn¨p e`n¨ AhImiamWnXv.9 inatbm³tKm{X¯ns³d AhImiw bqZmbpsStZi¯ns³d Hcp `mKambncp¶p. bqZmtKm{X¯ns³d Hmlcn hfsc hepXmbncp¶Xn\memWv AhcpsS AXnÀ¯n¡pÅn inatbm³ tKm{X¯n\v AhImiw e`n¨Xv.sk_peq¬ 10 sk_peq¬ tKm{X¯nse IpSpw_§Ä¡v aq¶mas¯\dp¡phoWp. AhcpsS AXnÀ¯n kmcnZvhsc \oïpInS¡p¶p. AhnsS\n¶v AXp ]Snªmtdm«p \o§n,11 amsdbmen F¯n, Zmt_sj¯phsc sN¶p sbm¡vs\bman\v Ing¡pÅ Acphnhsc F¯p¶p.12 kmcnZnÂ\n¶p Ingt¡m«pÅ AXnÀ¯n Inkvtem¯v þ Xmt_mdns³d AXnÀ¯nbnse¯p¶p. AhnsS\n¶p Z_dm¯nte¡pw XpSÀ¶pbm^nbmhscbpw F¯p¶p.13 AhnsS\n¶p Ingt¡m«p t]mbn K¯v tl^dnepw F¯vImko\nepw F¯n dnt½mWneqsS t\bmbpsS t\tc Xncnbp¶p.14 hoïpw hS¡v l¶mt¯m\nte¡p Xncnªv C^vXmt^ Xmgvhcbn Ah km\n¡p¶p.15 I¯m¯v, \lemÂ, jnavtdm¬, bnZme, t_Xvseslw F¶nh DÄs¸sS BsI ]{´ïp ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpw Dïmbncp¶p.16 Cu ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpamïk_peq¬ tKm{X¯n\v IpSpw_{Iaa\pkcn¨v AhImiambn e`n¨Xv.Ckm¡À 17 Ckm¡ÀtKm{X¯nse IpSpw_§Ä¡p \memas¯\dp¡p hoWp.18 AhcpsS {]tZi§Ä Pt{kÂ, sIkptem¯vjqs\w,19 l^mcmbnw, jntbm³, A\mlc¯v,20 d_o¯v, Injntbm³, Gs_kv,21 tdsa¯v, F³K¶ow, F³lZvZm, _Xv]mskkv F¶nhbmbncp¶p.22 CXns³d AXnÀ¯n Xmt_mÀ, jmlkpa, _Xvjsajv F¶nhnS§fn F¯n tPmÀZm\n Ahkm\n¡p¶p. A§s\ ]Xn\mdp ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpw Dïmbncp¶p.23 Ckm¡À tKm{X¯n\v IpSpw_{Iaa\pkcn¨v ]«W§tfmSpw {Kma§tfmSpwIqSn e`n¨ AhImiamWnXv.BtjÀ 24 BtjÀ tKm{X¯nse IpSpw_§Ä¡v A©mas¯\dp¡p hoWp.25 AhcpsS tZiw Xmsg¸dbp¶hbmWv: sl¡Xv, len, _tY³, AIvjm^v,26 AÃmwsaeIv, AamZv, anjmÂ. AXnÀ¯n ]Snªmdp ImÀaepw jntlmÀ en_v\¯pw kv]Àin¡p¶p.27 AXp Ingt¡m«p _XvZmtKm\nte¡p t]mbn s\botben\pw _XvFsa¡n\pw hS¡pbn]vXmtl Xmgvhcbpw sk_peqWpw kv]Àin¡p¶p. hoïpw hSt¡m«p t]mbn Im_qÂ,28 Ft{_¬, dtlm_v, lt½m³, Im\m F¶nhnS§fneqsS alm\Kcamb kotZm\nse¯p¶p.29 ]n¶oSv AXv dmambn tIm«Ifm Npäs¸« SbnÀ]«W¯nse¯n tlmkmbnte¡p Xncnªv ISÂhsc F¯p¶p. alvem_v, AIvko_v,30 D½m, At^Iv, dtlm_v ChbpÄs¸sS Ccp]¯ncïp ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpw AhÀ¡pïmbncp¶p.31 BtjÀtKm{X¯n\v IpSw_{Iaa\pkcn¨v ]«W§tfmSpw {Kma§tfmSpwIqSn e`n¨ Ah ImiamWnXv.\^vXmen 32 \^vXmentKm{X¯nse IpSpw_§Ä¡v Bdmas¯\dp¡p hoWp.33 AhcpsS AXnÀ¯n tle^n k\man\nse Hm¡p hrIvj§fpsS CSbn \n¶p XpS§n AZmans\¡_v, b_vt\ F¶nhnS§fneqsS em¡pw IS¶v tPmÀZm\n F¯p¶p.34 AhnsS\n¶p ]ivNna `mK¯pÅ Akvt\m¯v Xt_mdnte¡p Xncnªp lpt¡m¡nse¯n, sX¡v sk_peqWns\bpw ]Snªmdv Btjdns\bpw Ing¡v tPmÀZm\p kao]w bqZmsbbpw sXm«p InS¡p¶p.35 tIm«bpÅ ]«W§Ä knZvZnw, tkÀ, l½¯, dm¡Xv, In¶tcm¯v,36 Zam, dma, lmtkmÀ,37 tIsZjv, FZvtdbn, F³lmtkmÀ,38 Cutdm¬, anKvZteÂ, tlmsdw, _XvA\m¯v, _Xvjsajv F¶nhbmWv. A§s\ BsI ]s¯m³]Xp ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpw.39 \^vXmen tKm{X¯n\v IpSpw _{Iaa\pkcn¨v ]«W§tfmSpw AhbpsS {Kma§tfmSpw IqSn e`n¨ AhImi amWnXv.Zm³ 40 Zm\ns³d tKm{X¯nse IpSpw_§Ä¡v Ggmas¯\dp¡p hoWp.41 AhcpsS AhImiw Xmsg¸dbp¶XmWv: tkmd, FjvXmthmÂ, boÀjsajv,42 jmem_v_n³, A¿mtem³, CXvem,43 Gtem³, Xnav\, Ft{Im¬,44 FÂsXt¡, Kn_v_t¯m³, _meXv,45 tblpZv, _t\s_d¡v, K¯vdnt½m¬,46 tPm¸mbv¡p FXnÀhi¯p InS¡p¶ {]tZihpw tabmÀt¡m³, dmt¡m F¶nhbpw.47
X§fpsS tZiw \jvSs¸«t¸mÄ Zm³tKm{Xw tesjans\XntcbpZv[w sNbvXp. AXp ]nSn¨S¡n, Ahsc \in¸n¨v, AXp kz´am¡n, AhnsS hmkapd¸n¨p. ]qÀh]nXmhmb Zm\ns³d HmÀa \ne\nÀ¯m³ tesjan\v Zm³ F¶p t]cn«p.48 Zm³tKm{X¯n\v IpSpw_{Iaa\pkcn¨v Cu ]«W§fpw AhbpsS {Kma§fpw AhImiambn e`n¨p.49 Cu kvYesaÃmw AhImiambn hoXn¨p Ignªt¸mÄ C{kmtbÂa¡Ä \q\ns³d aI\mb tPmjzbv¡p X§fpsSbnSbn Hcp `mKw AhImiambns¡mSp¯p.50 Ah³ tNmZn¨ F{^mbnans³d ae{¼tZi¯pÅ Xnav\¯v tkcm]«Ww IÀ¯mhns³d IÂ]\b\pkcn¨v Ah\p sImSp¯p. Ah³ B ]«Ww ]pXp¡n¸WnXv AhnsS hmkapd¸n¨p.51 ]ptcmlnX\mb Fsebmkdpw \q\ns³d aI \mb tPmjzbpw C{kmtb P\¯ns³d tKm{X¯eh³amcpw, jotembn kamKaIqSmc¯ns³d IhmS¯n IÀ¯mhns³d ap¼nÂh¨v hoXn¨psImSp¯ AhImi§fmWnh. A§s\ AhÀ tZihn` P\w ]qÀ¯nbm¡n.
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