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BapJw
Zn\hr¯m´{K\vY§fnse Ncn{X¯ns³d XpSÀ¨bmWv F{km þ s\slanbm. _n.kn. 538 þ _m_ntem¬ km{amPyw t]Àjym¡mÀ¡p IogS§n. {]hmknIfmb blqZÀ¡v Pdpkseante¡p Xncn¨p t]mIp¶Xn\pw AhnsSs¨¶p tZhmebw hoïpw \nÀan¡p¶Xn\pw A\phZn¡p¶ hnfw_cw t]Àjy³ cmPmhmb sskdkv ]pds¸Sphn¨p. Xncn¨pt]mb BZyKWw{]hmknIÄ _n.kn. 515 þ tZhmebw ]WnXoÀ¯p {]XnjvTn¨p. tZhmebw \nÀan¡p¶Xn\pw Pdpkseans³d aXnepIfpsS ]Wn ]qÀ¯nbm¡p¶Xn\pw kacnbm¡mcn \n¶pïmb hfsctbsd {]Xn_\v[§Ä AhÀ¡p XcWw sNt¿ïnbncp¶p. t]Àjy³ cmPmhmb AÀ¯mIvskÀIvkkns³d sIm«mc¯n blqZcpsS Imcy§Ä At\zjn¡p¶Xn\p \nbpIvX\mbncp¶ \nbaPvR\mb F{km, tamibpsS \nbaw {]m_ey¯n hcp¯p¶Xn\pÅ B[nImcnI tcJItfmsS cïmasXmcp KWw {]hmknItfmsSm¯p Pdpkseanse¯p¶p. AZvtZl¯ns³d t]cnemWv F{km {K\vYw Adnbs¸Sp¶Xv. hntZinIfpambn hnhml_\v[¯nteÀs¸« blqZÀs¡Xntc AZvtZlw IÀi\ \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¨p.
AÀ¯mIvskÀIvkkns³d ]m\]m{X hmlI\mbncp¶ s\slanbmbpw cmPmhns³d AwKoImct¯msS Pdpkseanse¯n. AXns³d aXnepIfpsS ]Wn ]qÀ¯nbm¡n. s\slanbm cmPmhns³d D¶X kvYm\]Xnbmbn \nbanX\mbn. F{km \nba{K\vYw P\§fpsS ap³]msI hmbn¨p. F{kmbpw s\slanbmbpw aX\hoIcW {]hÀ¯\§Ä¡p t\XrXzw \ÂIn. _m_ntem¬ {]hmk¯n\p tijapÅ blqZcpsS ]p\cpZv[mcWs¯¸änbpÅ Gähpw {][m\s¸« tcJIfmWv Cu {KÙ§Ä.
LS\
F{km
1, 1þ2, 70:BZyKWw {]hmknIfpsS Xncn¨phchv
(hntZinIfpambn hnhml_\v[¯nteÀs¸« blqZÀs¡Xntc IÀi\ \S]Sn)
3,1þ6,22:tZhmeb ]p\À\nÀamWw.
7,1þ10,44:F{km {]hmknIfpambn Xncn¨phcp¶p.
s\slanbm
1,1þ2,20:s\slanbm Pdpksean Xncns¨¯p¶p.
3,1þ7,73:PdpksewaXn ]Wnbp¶p.
8,1þ10,39:F{km \nba{K\vYw hmbn¡p¶p.
DS¼Sn \hoIcn¡p¶p.
11,1þ13,31:s\slanbmbpsS aäp {]hÀ¯\§Ä.
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